US stock indices rebound
US stock indices rebounded on Friday following a very weak start. All the majors fell during the Asian Pacific session, taking them down to their lowest levels since President Trump’s tariff threat against China led to the stock market slump the previous week. But markets began to recover as the European session got going.
Most of the major indices closed the session with gains and near their highs for the day. The only exception was the Russell 2000 which couldn’t quite make it into positive territory. Small caps were a touch out of favour as traders rushed back into big tech instead.
Despite it being a rocky week which saw stock market volatility spike higher, there were broad-based gains as investors took advantage of the prior week’s sell-off to reload their portfolios with some major stocks at cheaper prices. For the week, the Dow added 1.6%, the S&P tacked on 1.7%, while the NASDAQ and Russell 2000 gained 2.1% and 2.4% respectively.
Source: TN Trader
Overnight, US stock index futures extended last week’s gains. Traders have responded to an apparent softening in rhetoric concerning the reigniting of the trade war between the US and China. China had previously announced further restrictions on the export of critical minerals, over which it has a virtual monopoly. This led President Trump to threaten additional 100% tariffs on all US imports of Chinese goods. But last week saw both sides, but mainly the Trump administration, back down to some extent, although the situation remains fluid.
Investors are betting that the two sides will come to a rapprochement ahead of the Trump administration's 1st November deadline. Supporting the positive tone was a Wall Street Journal report indicating that President Trump has exempted dozens of products from reciprocal tariffs and is considering additional exemptions.
This development aligns with growing internal support within the administration for reducing duties on goods not produced domestically, a sign of a possible softening in trade policy. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has made some encouraging noises and has stated that Presidents Trump and Xi Jinping are set to been later this month in South Korea. But there’s still plenty going on out there which has the potential to upend the equity market.
There are concerns that a lack of oversight, together with leveraged speculation and outright fraud, may be undermining the banking sector. Last week, Zions Bancorp revealed a loss of $60 million in fraudulent commercial loans.
Western Alliance also came under fire for similar fraudulent loan exposure. The news led to a sharp sell-off across US regional banks while larger investment banks also came under pressure. This followed the collapse of First Brands, a large US auto parts manufacturer, closely tied into private credit. Over $2 billion was reported missing, and more than $10 billion is owed to creditors, including Jefferies, JP Morgan and other global lenders.
Tricolor Holdings, a subprime auto lender and used-car retailer, filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in September 2025 after lenders uncovered a massive case of double-pledging fraud. On top of this, the US government shutdown is about to enter its fourth week, and one of the consequences of this is the lack of economic data.
Having said that, it looks as if the September CPI report could be released this Friday. The third quarter earnings season is picking up a gear. This week sees the release of numbers from Netflix, Coca-Cola, Tesla, IBM, Intel, Blackstone and Procter & Gamble, amongst others.
Overall, concerns over regional bank losses and the pullback in high-flying AI stocks initially weighed heavily. But solid corporate earnings, particularly from the big banks, ironically, helped steady sentiment. Also, the uptick in volatility has increased the probability that the Fed will cut rates by 50 basis points before year-end.