Wall Street lacks direction, tech inches ahead

David Morrison

SENIOR MARKET ANALYST

15 May 2025

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US stock indices ended mixed on Wednesday. The Dow closed a touch lower, while the S&P 500 eked out a modest gain. The tech-heavy NASDAQ saw the best of the session, ending up 0.7%.

In contrast, the mid-cap, domestically-focused Russell 2000 lost 0.9%.  The market appears to be stalling following its recent strong run. Prices gapped higher on Monday following the US-China agreement to slash their respective trade tariffs by 115% for ninety days. However, investors seem reluctant to push equities much further, particularly ahead of a busy day for data and other significant events.

Today’s key releases include Retail Sales, weekly Unemployment Claims, manufacturing indices and Producer Prices. There’s also a speech from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell and earnings from retail giant Walmart.

In IPO news, eToro made a strong debut, jumping 29% from its initial offering price of $52, thereby highlighting ongoing appetite for fintech exposure. After the bell, Cisco Systems reported earnings that lifted the stock by 3%, offering some support to the tech complex.

Asian Pacific stock indices had a weaker overall tone. Only Australia’s ASX 200 managed to buck the trend, closing 0.2% higher. This followed the release of a strong set of employment numbers. While the data reduces the need for looser monetary policy from the Reserve Bank of Australia, investors still expect an interest rate cut next week due to a decline in inflation and trade uncertainties.

Otherwise, the Japanese Nikkei closed around 1% lower, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng and the Shanghai Composite lost 0.8% and 0.7% respectively. The selling followed the loss of upside momentum across Wall Street.

European stock indices were mixed in early trade. Overall, there was a softer tone due to a pullback across US stock index futures. But the UK’s FTSE 100 posted modest gains, as it got a lift from an unexpected jump in GDP. 

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Markets steady as data weakness raises questions

Yen rallies again, dollar under pressure

In FX, the US dollar was weaker across the board. On Monday, the Dollar Index hit a one-month high, briefly trading above 101.50. Yesterday, it dropped back below 100.00, before rallying into the close. But the dollar sellers were back in force this morning, and there’s a general understanding that the Trump administration would be pleased to see the dollar weaken further.

Meanwhile, the Japanese yen continues to be a major beneficiary from the dollar’s decline. Sterling also made gains on the back of the UK GDP beat, while the EUR/USD hovered either side of the 1.12 handle. With a slew of key data releases along with a speech from Fed Chair Powell due later today, currency traders are preparing for potential volatility, depending on how the numbers fall.

Commodities and crypto retreat as risk sentiment shifts

Gold slumped in early trade after breaching $3,200 - a level which had recently acted as support. It hit a low of $3,120, although it recovered quickly. It now looks as if the area around $3,140 to $3,150 is a more significant support area, as it acted as resistance back in April. Silver also faced heavy selling pressure, retreating alongside gold as the metals complex responded to shifting risk sentiment and the dollar’s back-and-forth action.

In early trade, silver dropped below $32 per ounce, revisiting lows seen at the beginning of this month. If it fails to recover quickly, then that could encourage fresh selling to find a more significant area of support.

Oil prices dropped sharply overnight, adding to yesterday’s losses. The retreat appears linked to short selling, possibly triggered by the latest bearish inventory report and continued concerns over oversupply. Additionally, signs of easing tensions in the Middle East are further dampening speculative buying interest.

Gas prices edged lower as well, although the move was marginal. Overall, the broader energy complex appears to be in pullback mode for now.

The crypto space came under pressure overnight, with losses seen across major coins. Bitcoin and Ether were both dragged lower as broader risk appetite faded and profit-taking emerged following recent gains. The reversal highlights the asset class’s continued sensitivity to global macro sentiment. Despite this, both Bitcoin and Ether continue to trade above $100,000 and $2,500, respectively.

VIX holds near 19 ahead of key data

The VIX hovered around the 19 mark, reflecting a slight uptick in volatility but still well below recent highs. With a packed economic calendar and Fed Chair Powell scheduled to speak, market participants remain alert to potential catalysts that could reprice risk in either direction.

Macro calendar loaded: Retail, PPI, Powell, Walmart

Today’s session is packed with potentially market-moving events. US Retail Sales, weekly Unemployment Claims and the PPI inflation report all drop around lunchtime. Fed Chair Jerome Powell is also set to speak, and investors are hoping he may provide insight into the US central bank’s interest rate expectations.

Walmart reports earnings before the bell. The retail giant is one of the Dow’s key components, so its performance will be watched closely. It provides a unique insight into US consumer sentiment.

Geopolitics: Tariffs, tensions, and deals

President Trump indicated that a deal with Iran is close, which may be feeding into oil’s pullback. Meanwhile, both Trump and Putin skipped peace talks in Turkey with Ukraine, leaving diplomatic efforts in limbo. Separately, Boeing and Qatar Airlines struck a record-breaking aircraft order deal, a notable development for the aviation space. UnitedHealth is reportedly under criminal investigation, potentially explaining the stock’s recent heavy losses.

Market outlook

Markets appear to have lost some upside momentum following the recent rally. Tech is still leading, but broader indices are showing signs of fatigue.

The US dollar has resumed its downward trajectory. Oil is now in retreat mode, driven by both technical and geopolitical factors.

All eyes now turn to today’s heavy economic slate and Walmart’s earnings, both of which could reset the tone heading into the end of the week. The bulls may be pausing, but the narrative remains fluid.


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